12. Glossary
Retail category
The numerical designation assigned to a particular constructive detail for a given stress direction to indicate the fatigue strength curve to be applied to evaluate its strength (this number corresponds to the reference fatigue strength ΔσC in MPa)
Fatigue loading
Set of action parameters based on representative load-events and described by load positions, magnitude, phasing and relative frequency of occurrence.
Equivalent fatigue loading of constant amplitude
Simplified constant-amplitude loading giving the same damage as real variable-amplitude load-events
Geometric stress, hot spot stress
The maximum principal stress in the base metal, at the foot of the weld bead, taking into account the effects of stress concentration due to the overall geometry of the construction detail, without considering the effects of local stress...
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