11. Glossary
Alumina
Aluminum oxide (Al
2
O
3
); a white powder extracted from bauxite, the raw material for electrolysis, and a component of the metal’s natural protective layer.
Inert anode
A non-consumable anode that releases oxygen instead of CO
2
during electrolysis.
Anodizing
An electrolytic treatment that thickens the surface alumina layer to make it more protective, colorable, and sealable.
Bauxite
Aluminum ore, a mixture of oxides (aluminum, iron, silicon, titanium) and water, from which alumina is extracted.
Red mud
A highly alkaline residue...
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