6. From measurement to dose
The relationships between the characteristics of a radioactive
source, exposure and the consequences of the interaction of radiation
with matter are complex. They are studied through dosimetry, the purpose
of which is to assess dose. In the case of radon, the value of the
internal dose received by exposed individuals is of great concern
to specialists. The behavior in the body of a radioactive gas whose
progeny are short-lived solid particles emitting alpha and beta particles
is variable and difficult to assess.
When radiation interacts with matter, it gives up all or part
of its energy. The dose absorbed (D
T, R
in Gray) by the
target is defined as the energy received (dWa) per unit mass (dm),...
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From measurement to dose