Typical wavelength-dispersive systems
X-ray emission spectra constants

Table 15 gives the name, chemical formula and lattice spacing of the most common analyzer crystals. Also shown are the elementary periodic spacings of Langmuir-Blodgett-type multilayer systems. A more complete list can be found at [9][48]. Other usable crystals have recently been proposed [51]. Most of the lattice spacings for the crystals used are not known with any great accuracy; the values given in the tables may differ significantly, and spectrometers need to be calibrated [52].

We currently know how to prepare...