1. Regulatory zoning, soil classification and importance coefficients
Regulatory zoning defines five zones of increasing seismicity,
based on communal divisions. Zone 5, which includes the Caribbean
islands, corresponds to the highest level of hazard in France. Metropolitan
France and the other French overseas departments have four seismic
zones, ranging from zone 1, with very low seismicity (Aquitaine basin,
Paris basin, etc.), to zone 4, with medium seismicity (Rhine trench,
Alpine and Pyrenean massifs).
The parameter used to describe the seismic hazard at national
level is a
gr
, ground-to-rock acceleration (rocky ground
is taken as the reference). Figure
1
illustrates...
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Regulatory zoning, soil classification and importance coefficients