1. Areas of activity and frequency of explosions
Suspended dusts, made up of oxidizable materials suspended in the air, can form flammable mixtures. Their ignition in a confined environment – an enclosure, an appliance –, can constitute a dust explosion accompanied by a pressure effect.
In this phenomenon of explosive combustion, the fuel is oxidizable organic or mineral dust, and the oxidizer is the oxygen in the air.
It is conceivable that oxidizing gases other than air or oxygen + nitrogen mixtures could contribute to dust explosions, but these are very rare circumstances, and no precise examples are known.
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Areas of activity and frequency of explosions