As the empty-barrel gas velocity increases (at constant gas composi-tion), the amount of SO2 that presents itself to the catalyst per unit time increases and consequently the conversion percentage decreases.
In practice, the gas velocity in industrial reactors is between 0.3 and 0.5 Nm3.m–2.s–1[8]. Figure 10 shows the variation in pressure drop of an extruded or ring-shaped catalyst as a function of linear velocity.
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(1) - WEYCHERT (S.) et URBANEK (A.) - Kinetic equations for the catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide. - Inter. Chem. Engng (USA) 9, n 3, 1969, p. 396.
(2) - PACQUIEZ (P.) - Évolution de la fabrication de l'acide sulfurique pendant les trente dernières années. - Industrie Chim. (F) mars 1960, août 1961,...
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