3. Nanotechnologies and nanomaterials for functionalized buildings
The – single or double – building envelope is both a place of insulation and a place of material and energy exchange. Innovations in the use of NM and NT will play a role in both.
The first lever that can be used to limit unwanted heat transfer is, of course, the thermal conductivity λ of the materials used in the building envelope. This property is defined on the basis of Fourier's law relating heat flux density, i.e. the amount of heat passing per second through a one-square-meter section of the material, Q(J.m–2.s–1), to the temperature gradient dT / dz (K.m–1) across this section:
The...
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(1) - - Rapport ETHEL (Énergie, Transport, Habitat, Environnement, Localisations) de l'Action Concertée Énergie du Ministère de la Recherche et du CNRS http://ethel.ish-lyon.cnrs.fr/ (2004).
(2)...
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