3. Use of materials with low environmental impact
Unlike work on energy conservation, very little research has been
carried out on the use of low environmental impact materials for robot
bodies. This section will focus on the design of industrial robots
made of wood, since wood has been the most widely used material for
robot eco-design purposes, but existing work on the use of materials
other than wood will also be presented.
Wood is a bio-sourced material with interesting properties that
make it relevant for the manufacture of robot components. Already,
it has a much lower impact than steel, aluminum or carbon composites
(for example, wood's environmental impact on the greenhouse effect
measured in kgeCO
2
(kilogram-equivalent-CO...
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Use of materials with low environmental impact