5. Glossary
Artificial Neuronal Network
A mathematical system whose design is based on statistical methods
inspired by the modeling of biological circuits.
Atomic number (Z)
Number of protons in an atom.
Backscatter Kikuchi Diffraction (BKD)
Kikuchi diffraction with backscattered electrons.
Binning
Grouping of neighboring pixels to form "super pixels".
Bright field/dark field imaging
Imaging mode in which the central, non-diffracted beam is selected
for imaging; in dark-field imaging, this is a diffracted beam.
CHanneling ORientation Determination (CHORD)
Determination of orientation by channeling contrast.
Charge Coupled Device (CCD)
A sensor that transforms the photons it receives into electron-hole
pairs by the photoelectric effect in the semiconductor substrate,...
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