4. Conclusion
The fire resistance of thermoset matrix composites, although already
high, can be increased by the use of inherently flame-retardant matrices
or by the addition of flame-retardant additives, which may or may
not act synergistically with other additives. These flame-retardant
systems may have a chemical and/or physical action, the aim being
to stop one of the stages in the combustion process. The nature of
the matrix, the reinforcement phase and the reinforcement/matrix interface
will modify the fire behavior of composites. Fiber architecture is
also an important parameter, as it can influence the mode of action
of flame-retardant additives.
A composite material is a complex material integrated into a medium,
which can undergo numerous physical and chemical variations that can
affect its properties. Many parameters must therefore be taken into
account in order to obtain a compromise offering...
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