7. Glossary
Rutile; rutile
Mineral form of TiO
2
that remains stable from room temperature up to melting temperature (1,855°C). Its specific gravity is 4.250.
Anatase; anatase
Mineral form of TiO
2
that irreversibly transforms into rutile in the 600-800° C temperature range. Its specific gravity is 3.994.
TiO
2–
x
Oxygen-substoichiometric mineral forms of TiO
2
. They are generally obtained at high temperature and in a reducing atmosphere. TiO
2–
x
is an n-type semiconductor....
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