3. Inductive voltage dividers
The most common version of the inductive voltage divider consists of a set of cascaded transformers forming a network apparently similar to the resistive Kelvin-Varley divider; hence the name, sometimes used, of inductive Kelvin-Varley divider, which is not justified either by the operating principle or by the essential properties of the inductive divider.
Our starting point is an autotransformer made from a ferromagnetic core with very high permeability, and fitted with identical windings (a dozen, for example), wound in such a way as to ensure a tight magnetic coupling: a bundle of pre-twisted wires with regular transposition is generally used, the wire spacing being reduced to the essential thickness of insulation (for voltages below 2 kV, we use enamelled wire...
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Inductive voltage dividers