5. Laser cutting
See
[BM 7 280] Thermal cutting and waterjet cutting.
The principle of L.A.S.E.R. (Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) is the discharge of electricity of a few million volts which activates, between two electrodes, a gaseous mixture (carbon dioxide CO
2
for example) at a pressure of several millibars. The device (figure
7
) is enclosed in a glass tube that only lets out a beam of a precise wavelength (10.6 mm in the case of the CO
2
laser).
This beam is reflected by a set of mirrors to a movable cutting head,...
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Laser cutting