In the three-phase AC arc furnace, arcs develop between each of the three graphite electrodes and the metal. The metal melts as a result of direct attack by the arcs, which form pits in the solid metal charge. Once these pits have been formed, the arcs work on a liquid bath whose volume increases during the melting process.
The oven consists of the following components (figure 3):
the tank ;
the tilting cradle ;
the vault.
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(1) - KRATZ (M.) - Effect of adding reactance in AC EAF. - 5th European Electric Steel Congress, 19-23 Juin 1995, Paris.
(2) - BEDIN (M.) - Electric arc furnace with current supplied via a saturable reactor. - 4th International Exhibition for Metallurgical Technology and Equipment,...
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