7. Glossary
BLIP Photonic Sensor
A sensor (infrared in most cases) whose noise level is determined by the noise in the incident photon flux.
Thermal detector
An optical detector whose temperature varies as a function of the incident flux.
Quantum or Photonic Detector
A detector that directly converts incident photons into electrons.
LED
Light-Emitting Diode (LED).
Illuminance
The flux density received per unit area of the receiving surface.
LASER effect or source
The effect of light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (or a light source based on this effect).
Collimated beam
A beam consisting of rays that are nearly parallel to one another.
Flux
The rate of optical radiation.
FEB or NEP
Noise-Equivalent Power (NEP): the value of the input power to a system that produces a unit...
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