7. Conclusions
Deposits of flammable liquids can generate dangerous phenomena in the event of a loss of containment at the facility. Due to the flammable nature of the products stored, the "classic" phenomena of fire and explosion are present. However, the specific nature of these facilities, particularly in terms of their very large cylindrical tanks, affects the way these phenomena unfold. Modeling these hazardous phenomena, even if based on approaches used elsewhere, therefore requires careful consideration of the specific features of these facilities.
Moreover, the specificity of flammable liquid storage facilities is not limited to their influence on explosion and fire phenomena. They are also the primary cause of other hazardous phenomena that are rarely encountered in other types of facilities. These specific hazards are discussed at
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Standards and norms
- Spécification pour la conception et la fabrication de réservoirs en acier, soudés, aériens, à fond plat, cylindriques, verticaux, construits sur site destinés au stockage des liquides à la température ambiante ou supérieure. - NF EN 14015 - Juin 2005
- Welded Tanks for Oil Storage. - API 650 - Mars 2013
Regulations
Arrêté ministériel du 29 septembre 2005 relatif à l'évaluation et à la prise en compte de la probabilité d'occurrence, de la cinétique, de l'intensité des effets et de la gravité des conséquences des accidents potentiels dans les études de dangers des installations classées soumise à autorisation. JO n° 234 du 7 octobre 2005 – NOR :DEVP0540371A.
Circular of May 10, 2010 summarizing the methodological...
Directory
Organizations – Federations – Associations (non-exhaustive list)
ARIA (analysis, research and information on accidents) – Industrial and technological accidentology database.
https://www.aria.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/
Europétrole (oil industry portal, geolocation of oil sites in France)...
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