2. Different technologies for fiber lasers
We will now take a closer look at the main families of amplification technologies and concepts used in fiber optic laser sources. It is interesting to note the wavelength ranges accessible by these various technologies, as illustrated in Figure 8 . Fiber sources enable emission ranging from the visible to the mid-infrared, and are particularly important for emission around 1 µm (ytterbium) and 1.55 µm (erbium). On the other hand, nonlinear amplification mechanisms, which are not based on stimulated emission, allow access to arbitrary wavelengths under certain conditions. These technologies are detailed below.
2.1 Rare earth-doped optical fibers
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Different technologies for fiber lasers
Bibliography
Software tools
RP Fiber Power: Commercial software for simulating lasers and fiber optic amplifiers
https://www.rp-photonics.com/rp_fiber_power.html
Fiberdesk: Commercial software for simulating propagation in optical fibers, including fiber amplifiers and oscillators.
Websites
Very useful and reliable link on photonics in general and laser sources in particular: Encyclopedia of laser physics and technology
Standards and norms
- Lasers and laser-related equipment – - ISO 11146 - 2021
- International standard – Definition of single-mode fiber: "Cutoff wavelength measurement for single-mode fiber." - IEC 60793-1-44 -
Directory
Manufacturers – Suppliers – Distributors (non-exhaustive list)
Rare earth doped optical fibers
Corning
https://www.corning.com/emea/fr.html
Draka
https://www.draka-cable.com/fr/
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