6. Glossary

3D printing

In the context of this article, the term refers to large-scale (multi-metric) 3D printing of hydraulic cementitious binder-based materials (mortar type).

3D material

Also known as "3D ink", this is the extruded cementitious material used to produce 3D printed modules.

Printing unit or 3D printer

The entire physical installation for 3D printing.

Mixed structure

3D-printed structure made of reinforced concrete, completely or partially encased in a wall of variable width.

Clinker

Clinker is the main hydraulic constituent of common cements, and is obtained by calcining (firing at 1,450°C) a mixture of raw materials consisting of approximately 80% limestone and...