Glossary
Gas bioconversion An opportunity for the ecological transition

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CHV6032 V1 Article

Glossary
Gas bioconversion An opportunity for the ecological transition

Authors : Gabriel CAPSON TOJO, Jean-Philippe STEYER

Publication date: September 10, 2026 | Lire en français

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7. Glossary

volatile fatty acids

Short-chain organic acids (acetate, propionate, butyrate, valerate) produced during anaerobic fermentation and acidogenesis. Key intermediates in anaerobic digestion.

biogenic

Describes a compound or stream produced by a recent biological process, as opposed to one of fossil origin. Biogenic CO 2 resulting from anaerobic digestion or fermentation is considered carbon-neutral because it is part of the short-term carbon cycle, unlike fossil-derived CO 2 , which mobilizes carbon that has been sequestered for millions of years.

biorefinery

An integrated industrial platform that converts biomass and organic waste into a range of products (energy, molecules, materials)...

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