7. Glossary
Authorisation
Authorisation to place in service : Administrative Decision granted
by a National Authority (NSA) to authorise a railway product to be
placed in service. NSA delivers authorisation for placing in service
on the national network.
Cant of track (superelevation)
The increase in height of one rail compared to the other to change
the track crosslevel.
Certification
Conformity assessment of a product, usually performed by an independent
body, based on a set of technical evidences presented by the applicant.
Homologation
Wording generally mixing the concepts of validation, qualification,
certification and authorisation. In the EU this wording has to be
avoided or clarified in the...
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