Physics of phenomena
Propellants, High Explosives and Pyrotechnics
Quizzed article REF: AF6715 V1
Physics of phenomena
Propellants, High Explosives and Pyrotechnics

Author : Antoine OSMONT

Publication date: November 10, 2021 | Lire en français

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8. Physics of phenomena

8.1 Decomposition regimes

In pyrotechnics, three decomposition regimes are distinguished, depending on the speed at which the phenomenon propagates. The slowest is combustion, which entails a risk of injury to the operator. When the phenomenon accelerates, we are in the presence of deflagration, with effects that become lethal. Finally, an even faster phenomenon is possible: detonation, associated with the most significant effects.

These definitions differ from those given by combustionists, for whom there are only two regimes, deflagration and detonation, combustion being a slow deflagration.

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