Article | REF: SE2074 V1

Building fire physics and smoke control

Author: Pierre CARLOTTI

Publication date: December 10, 2020 | Lire en français

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    7. Glossary

    Anoxia; anoxia

    Lack of oxygen available to the tissues of a living organism, which can endanger its survival.

    Widespread conflagration

    Situation where all materials present in a volume contribute to the fire through the production of pyrolysis gases.

    Flash-over

    A situation where a generalized conflagration occurs very rapidly.

    Smoke explosion; backdraught (UK)/backdraft (US)

    Explosion of the mixture of hot fumes and unburnt gases when a sudden, massive influx of air is supplied.

    Feu se déplaçant; travelling fire

    A fire that can occur in an enclosed space with a large surface area and low height, where a local flashover zone moves into the volume without simultaneously...

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