Supercritical water gasification technologies
Biomass gasification in supercritical water
Article REF: J7010 V2
Supercritical water gasification technologies
Biomass gasification in supercritical water

Authors : Olivier BOUTIN, Jean-Christophe RUIZ

Publication date: March 10, 2026 | Lire en français

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4. Supercritical water gasification technologies

4.1 Materials and Corrosion Issues

The operating conditions of pressure and temperature required to reach the supercritical state of water severely limit the use of common materials in the construction of pressure vessels. Indeed, the presence of acids—or their formation during the gasification reaction from heteroatoms (Cl, S, F, P, B)—causes severe stress corrosion cracking in the system  . Stress...

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