5. Glossary
Coefficient de comportement (q); behaviour factor
Factor introduced into seismic analysis to reduce calculated forces by taking into account the energy dissipation capacity of a structure.
Ductility; ductility
The ability of a material or structure to deform plastically before breaking, essential for absorbing the energy of dynamic loads, especially seismic loads.
Efforts sismiques; seismic loads
Dynamic loads generated by ground movements during an earthquake, affecting structures both horizontally and vertically.
Etat limite de service (ELS); service limit state
Condition guaranteeing the functionality, comfort and durability of a structure, without excessive deformation or cracking.
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Glossary
Bibliography
Manuels et ouvrages spécialisésStandards and norms
Eurocodes standards
- Bases de calcul des structures. - NF EN 1990 -
- Actions sur les structures. - NF EN 1991 -
- Calcul des structures en béton. - NF EN 1992 -
- Calcul des structures en acier. - NF EN 1993 -
- Calcul des structures mixtes acier-béton. - NF EN 1994 -
- Calcul des structures en bois. - NF EN 1995 -
- Calcul des structures en maçonnerie....
Regulations
National codes in force
Code de la construction et de l'habitation (France): safety and soundness rules.
Revised PS-MI 89 rules (earthquake safety in mainland France and French overseas departments).
Order of October 22, 2010: adoption of Eurocodes as mandatory standards.
European directives
Directive...
Directory
Reference institutions
CSTB (Centre scientifique et technique du bâtiment) : https://www.cstb.fr
CERIB (Centre d'études et de recherches de l'industrie du béton) : https://www.cerib.com/
FCBA (Institut technologique...
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