4. Conclusion
Aluminum recycling has a significantly lower environmental impact than production from ore. In fact, the energy consumed and greenhouse gases emitted by recycled aluminum production represent only 10% and 5% of those from primary aluminum production, respectively.
Aluminum recycling rates, i.e., the ratio of recycled material to waste, are high but vary by sector and country. For example, in France, the recycling rate is over 90% in construction but less than 50% for packaging. The aluminum incorporation rate, i.e., the amount of recycled material relative to total production, is 30% worldwide. This indicates that aluminum production from ore remains very significant. In other words, global aluminum demand exceeds the amount of recycled aluminum available.
After collection, sorting end-of-life waste allows aluminum to be separated from other...
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Conclusion
Glossary
Bibliography
Bibliography
Standards
- Welding – General tolerances for welded structures – Dimensions of lengths and angles – Forms and positions - NF EN ISO 13920 - 1996
- Environmental labeling and declarations – Environmental self-declared claims (Type II labeling) - NF EN ISO 14021 - 2016
Directory
French industrial players in the aluminum life cycle (non-exhaustive list)
Constellium – processing and recycling: production sites (63502 Issoire, 49460 Montreuil-Juigné, 68600 Biesheim, and 21702 Nuits-Saint-Georges); R&D center (38341 Voreppe).
Hydro – processing and recycling: production sites (81450 Albi, 36000 Châteauroux, 28112 Lucé, 83480 Puget-sur-Argens)
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