6. Glossary
Fabric weave
This is the interweaving pattern of warp and weft threads. The weave ratio is the smallest pattern used to define a fabric.
Chain wire
Thread in the production direction of the loom.
Weft thread
Thread perpendicular to loom production direction.
Slender material
A material is slender when at least one of its dimensions is negligible compared to the others. The ratio between the lengths must be at least a few tens.
Carding
Spinning operation which consists in individualizing the fibers and cleaning them if necessary.
Ensimage
This operation consists in at least partially covering the fibers with a lubricant,...
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