4. Conclusion
Pickering emulsions are emulsions stabilized by inorganic or organic solid particles. Compared to conventional emulsions stabilized by surfactants, they are very stable and can be obtained in a wide range of sizes up to a millimeter. The particles can not only play a technical role in stabilizing the droplets, but also have other functions such as consistency agent, active substance, and cosmetic active ingredient protection agent. The particles can therefore be multifunctional agents or smart ingredients, which simplifies formulations by reducing the number of ingredients. In addition, "green" emulsions can be easily produced using biocompatible and biodegradable particles. Skin bioavailability from these emulsions differs from that of conventional emulsions: the energy of adhesion of the droplets to the skin surface, the adsorption of active ingredients to the surface of the stabilizing...
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Conclusion
Bibliography
Regulations
Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of November 30, 2009 on cosmetic products (Cosmetics Regulation –, applicable as of July 11, 2013) https://eur-lex.europa.eu/ accessed on February 2, 2023.
Patents
Two-phase liquid cosmetic composition. FR2208642, Shiseido (1972).
Water-in-oil emulsion without surfactant. FR2720644, L'Oréal (1994).
Emulsifier-free finely dispersed systems of the oil-in-water and water-in-oil type. DE19842744, Beiersdorf AG (1998).
Cosmetic deodorants. DE4009347, Beiersdorf AG (1990).
Aqueous cosmetic or pharmaceutical...
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