4. Limitations of sonochemistry

4.1 Reproducibility

As previously mentioned, the reproducibility of results in sonochemistry is a major challenge due to the multitude of parameters influencing the experiments. Indeed, many parameters must be taken into account during an experiment, such as the geometry of the reactor used, the type of probe, or even the medium through which the ultrasonic wave travels. The concentration of dissolved gas can also affect the phenomenon of cavitation, which is essential to sonochemical effects. To ensure a reliable comparison between different experiments carried out under ultrasound, it is necessary to...