8. Abbreviations and acronyms

ADEME: French Environment and Energy Management Agency.

AND: non-deductible depreciation.

LLD: long-term rental.

LOM: Mobility Orientation Law.

LTECV: Energy Transition Law for Green Growth.

GVW: gross vehicle weight rating.

TCO: total cost of ownership.

TVS: tax on company vehicles.

LVE: low-emission vehicle.

ZCR: restricted traffic zone.