2. The importance of artificial intelligence for intelligent predictive maintenance in Industry 5.0

Artificial intelligence (AI) is omnipresent in today's media. Often considered a miracle tool, its name has become a buzzword. Since ancient times, the human desire to reproduce certain tasks with the help of machines has taken many forms.

In the 20th century, mathematician Alan Turing defined AI through the concept of the Turing Test . This test, proposed in 1950, is designed to determine whether an AI has reached a level of intelligence comparable to that of a human.

Thanks to scientific advances and the power of computers, AI has become a discipline...