Practical sheet | REF: FIC1180 V1

Specific systemic toxicity: endocrine disruptors (EDs)

Author: Gautier VINCENT

Publication date: October 10, 2022 | Lire en français

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    8. Glossary

    QSAR

    Qualitative Structure-Activity Relationship: The presence of specific hormone-like chemical structures in a chemical formulation may indicate a potential PE.

    Cytochromes

    Cytochromes are enzymes present in various tissues and involved in the metabolism of endogenous and exogenous substances, including many drugs.

    Cytochrome P450

    It's a complex system of iso-enzymes. Four iso-enzymes are involved in the metabolism of around 90% of commonly used drugs. These are generally referred to as CYP 1A2, CYP 2C9, CYP 2D6 and CYP 3A4. The iso-enzymes CYP 2B6, 2C8 and 2C19 are involved in only a few interactions.

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