Hygroscopic and non-hygroscopic materials
Pathology of humidity. Simple wall. Phenomenon of condensation.

Add to my library

C7130 V1 Article

Hygroscopic and non-hygroscopic materials


Pathology of humidity. Simple wall. Phenomenon of condensation.

Author : Paul DAHAN

Publication date: May 10, 2008 | Lire en français

Add to my library Add to my library

Logo Techniques de l'Ingenieur You do not have access to this resource.
Request your free trial access! Free trial

Already subscribed?

7. Hygroscopic and non-hygroscopic materials

A hygroscopic material has the property of binding a certain quantity of moisture contained in the air or liquid water (in contact with it).

The experimental fact that highlights this phenomenon is the variation in its mass when placed in the presence of moisture.

Example

untreated glass wool is hygroscopic, whereas polystyrene and polyurethane are not.

The water vapour permeability of non-hygroscopic materials is unaffected by ambient conditions: the same permeability coefficient is found by dry cup and wet cup calculations.

This is not the case for hygroscopic materials. For the latter, water vapour permeability increases with the relative humidity of the environment: slowly for relative humidities...

You do not have access to this resource.
Logo Techniques de l'Ingenieur

Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!

You do not have access to this resource. Click here to request your free trial access!

Already subscribed?


Ongoing reading
Hygroscopic and non-hygroscopic materials

Article included in this offer

"Pathologies and building rehabilitation"

( 51 articles )

Complete knowledge base

Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees

Services

A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources

View offer details

Dans les ressources documentaires

Écoulement du flux de la vapeur d’eau - Théorie et réglementation

L’air est un mélange gazeux qui contient en proportions différentes plusieurs constituants, dont l’hydrog...

Pathologie de l'humidité. Paroi simple - Cas concret : un voile en béton

Les phénomènes relatifs à la migration de la vapeur d'eau dans la masse ont de nombreuses manifestations ...

Pathologie de l'humidité. Parois revêtues en bâtiment - Spécificités

Cet article a pour objectif d'étudier le bon comportement ou la dégradation de la paroi simple une fois r...

Pathologie de l'humidité. Parois revêtues en bâtiment - Isolation thermique

Depuis le premier choc pétrolier en 1973, la nécessité de faire des économies d'énergie a conduit le légi...

Tous les livres blancs
Toutes les actualités
Contact us