4. Manufacturing technology: operations and materials
The cheese-melting industry is above all a mixing and stabilization industry, with several routes depending on the type of processed cheese manufactured, the type of equipment used and the severity of the heat treatment involved. In addition, the volume of production carried out will induce a continuous or discontinuous process (figure 4 ).
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Manufacturing technology: operations and materials
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Economic data
Production of processed cheeses increases slightly each year, making France the European Union's second-largest producer, behind Germany, with over 25% of the European total. Tonnage manufactured totaled 129,133 t in 2004. French production has expanded in recent years, mainly thanks to the manufacture of intermediate food products to replace traditional ripened cheeses. The latter do not always have good culinary qualities,...
Bibliography
Regulations
Extracts from decree no. 88-1206, published in the Journal officiel of December 30, 1988:
"Article 4: The name "processed cheese" is reserved for the product of the melting of cheese or a mixture of cheeses, possibly with the addition of other dairy products, with a minimum dry matter content of 43 grams per 100 grams of finished product, and a minimum fat content of 40 grams per 100 grams of product...
Organizations
Chambre syndicale française des industriels fondeurs de fromage (SYNDIFONTE) (French union of industrial cheese makers) http://www.cniel.com/QuiFait/Syndicat/SYNDIFON/syndifo.html
Website
La Maison du Lait http://www.maison-du-lait.com
Main producers and manufacturers
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