Article | REF: RE132 V1

Perception of dietary lipids: the role of gustation

Authors: Patricia PASSILLY-DEGRACE, Dany GAILLARD, Philippe BESNARD

Publication date: March 10, 2009 | Lire en français

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    2. Oral perception of lipids in rodents

    Recent behavioral studies, notably by Tohru Fushiki's team at Kyoto University (Japan), indicate that certain lipids may be perceived as palatable molecules by laboratory rodents.

    The two-bottle preference test is a classic behavioral method for assessing an animal's preference for a given beverage by measuring its spontaneous consumption against a simultaneously presented control solution.

    This simple test clearly shows that rats and the mice have a strong attraction for lipids. However, the interpretation of this observation remains complex. In fact, food choice results from the integration of early orosensory stimuli (smell, texture, taste) and later signals of postabsorptive and post-absorptive origin (release of regulatory peptides by the digestive tract,...

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