6. Partially depleted transistors
In the case of partially depleted MOS/SOI transistors, the depletion charge controlled by one or two gates does not extend from one interface to the other. A neutral region remains and, consequently, interface coupling effects are suppressed. When the silicon layer is grounded (via independent contacts on the silicon film or direct source/film connections), partially depleted SOI devices behave similarly to those fabricated on bulk silicon. Most of the I
DS
equations (V
GS
, V
DS
) and conventional architecture concepts can be applied. If body contacts are not available, so-called floating-substrate effects occur, leading to several major drawbacks which are explained below.
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Partially depleted transistors