Practical sheet | REF: FIC0423 V1

Choosing or weighing alternative solutions

Author: Bernard YANNOU

Publication date: May 10, 2014, Review date: July 16, 2024 | Lire en français

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3. Line arithmetic mean (MAL) pairwise comparison method

The method we're now presenting (steps 3 to 5) is quick and easy to apply, either by hand or using an Excel® spreadsheet.

  • Construct a matrix of importance ratio comparisons, reciprocal and with 1's on the diagonal. The matrix need not be consistent, as it is the result of pair-by-pair expert estimation.

  • Sum the matrix comparisons over the rows.

  • Normalize the result (divide each sum by the sum of the sums).

This vector is already a good approximation of the weights. We can be satisfied with this.

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Line arithmetic mean (MAL) pairwise comparison method