Optical emission spectrometry: spectral theory
ICP-OES: inductively coupled plasma – optical spectrometry

Add to my library

P2719 V2 Article

Optical emission spectrometry: spectral theory


ICP-OES: inductively coupled plasma – optical spectrometry

Authors : Jérôme FRAYRET, Jean-Michel MERMET, Hugues PAUCOT

Publication date: September 10, 2012, Review date: January 10, 2019 | Lire en français

Add to my library Add to my library

Logo Techniques de l'Ingenieur You do not have access to this resource.
Request your free trial access! Free trial

Already subscribed?

2. Optical emission spectrometry: spectral theory

2.1 Excitement

Each element in the periodic table has a given number of electrons. Each electron, according to quantum theory, has a probability of being located on one of the layers and sub-layers around the nucleus. This theory was introduced by Planck, who assumed that electromagnetic energy was emitted (or absorbed) in discrete values, meaning that energy is discontinuous. In the case of electrons in a free atom, four quantum numbers are used to define the energy state of an electron:

  • the principal quantum number n (n = 1 to 7 for atoms in the ground state) which corresponds to the layers called K, L, M,..., Q ;

  • the orbital angular momentum

You do not have access to this resource.
Logo Techniques de l'Ingenieur

Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!

You do not have access to this resource. Click here to request your free trial access!

Already subscribed?


Ongoing reading
Optical emission spectrometry: spectral theory

Article included in this offer

"Analysis and Characterization"

( 271 articles )

Complete knowledge base

Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees

Services

A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources

View offer details

Dans les ressources documentaires

ICP-MS : couplage plasma induit par haute fréquence – spectrométrie de masse

Aujourd’hui, l’intérêt du couplage plasma induit par haute fréquence/ spectrométrie de masse (ICP-MS) ne ...

Spectrométrie photoacoustique - Application à l’analyse de gaz

La méthode de la spectrométrie photoacoustiques (SPA) est l’objet principal de cet article. Cette méthode...

Spectroscopie de plasma induit par laser (LIBS) pour le diagnostic chimique et biologique

Dans la perspective de l'analyse chimique et du diagnostic, le laser constitue un outil privilégié, perme...

Propriétés électroniques des surfaces solides - Techniques expérimentales

Depuis un demi-siècle, la science des surfaces a accompli des progrès remarquables dans la caractérisatio...

Tous les livres blancs
Toutes les actualités
Contact us