Specific steps in the cider-making process
Fabrication of apple juices and ciders

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Specific steps in the cider-making process


Fabrication of apple juices and ciders

Authors : Jean-Michel LE QUÉRÉ, Rémi BAUDUIN, Alain BARON

Publication date: March 10, 2010, Review date: January 5, 2018 | Lire en français

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3. Specific steps in the cider-making process

3.1 Must clarification for cider production

Apple musts can be fermented as is. However, the traditional methods described for producing quality ciders involve clarifying the must before fermentation. At present, several methods coexist (figure 10 ), but the traditional method, known as "defecation" in France and "keeving" in England, is still used in a more reliable form. It consists of gelling the must, then shrinking the gel at the top of the tank to form a brown foam that traps the lees. The clear must is then racked to another tank. This method is still widely used today, and work carried out in the 1980s

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