Thin-walled construction
Article REF: C2517 V1

Thin-walled construction

Authors : Anna SOKOL-PALISSON, Léopold SOKOL

Publication date: May 10, 2009, Review date: February 26, 2015 | Lire en français

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Overview

ABSTRACT

For twenty years, cold-formed sections, often called "thin walled sections", have been greatly popularized and are now found in applications in nearly all the building sectors. Thin thickness is their main feature which results in specific mechanical properties and design methods. The use of these products has been facilitated by the preparation of a set of modern standards in the design and execution of steel structures. The complexity of their structural behavior and the precautions to be taken during transportation, storage and erection, are the sole constraints. Cold forming and profiling make it possible to obtain accurate dimensions and producing optimal geometrical shapes of sections as far as weight and performance are concerned. The systematic surface protection results in excellent durability and in aesthetic qualities. Due to their lightness and their piling geometries, these products are easy to handle, to store and to erect. All these advantages contribute to the development of technical issues; such as sheeting, cladding, shuttering, sandwich panels, purlins, and liner tray, which allow for the building of aesthetic and innovative buildings.

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 INTRODUCTION

The development of knowledge about the mechanical behaviour of cold-formed steel building products (known as "thin elements") in the last quarter of the twentieth century led to considerable progress in terms of standards. First, European recommendations were published, then the experimental "ENV" version of a first European standard and, finally, a series of definitive standards on the calculation and execution of cold-formed element structures.

These various documents have made a major contribution to the popularization and market development of these products, which, thanks to their many advantages, now find applications in virtually every sector of the building industry.

However, a lack of understanding of the differences between the behavior of cold-formed products and conventional products often prevents full advantage being taken of the benefits offered by the former.

The aim of this dossier is to familiarize readers with the special features of cold-formed products at every stage of their application.

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