Quantitative relationships between structure and activity
Medicinal chemistry - Structure and activity of medicinal products

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Quantitative relationships between structure and activity


Medicinal chemistry - Structure and activity of medicinal products

Author : Serge KIRKIACHARIAN

Publication date: December 10, 2007, Review date: August 1, 2023 | Lire en français

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7. Quantitative relationships between structure and activity

The above qualitative methods provide step-by-step access to compounds with biological activity. In some cases, the derivatives obtained are agonists with enhanced activity; in others, antagonists or partial agonists are obtained.

However, qualitative methods can lend themselves to quantification insofar as a chemical structural modification (change of a substituent or its position on a ring) results in a quantified biological property that can be represented by a mathematical equation. This "de novo" technique was developed by Free-Wilson.

Quantitative methods were also initiated by C. Hansch [23].

  • Hansch method

    This method studies the relationship between the physical and chemical properties of a series of existing molecules and their biological properties, with...

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