A brief history of computing machines
An introduction to computer architecture

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A brief history of computing machines


An introduction to computer architecture

Authors : François ANCEAU, Daniel ETIEMBLE

Publication date: February 10, 2010, Review date: March 8, 2022 | Lire en français

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1. A brief history of computing machines

The history of information processing machines has its roots far back in history, and continues today at a very rapid pace. We'll see that this discipline has always developed by absorbing other trends and extending them by opening up new possibilities. It has also been divided into a number of paths, each with its own highly variable future, ranging from success to abandonment.

To explain the origins of this story, we will divide it into four main periods:

  • the premises of automatic calculation ;

  • automatic calculators ;

  • from numerical calculation to the computer ;

  • towards ubiquity.

1.1 Automatic calculation...

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