11. Respiratory awareness
Humoral allergy results in the production of antibodies and immunoglobulins. The symptoms are mainly respiratory.
In terms of testing, measurements of immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels and specific pulmonary reactions in guinea pigs (bronchoconstriction) can be developed.
There are no validated animal tests. Consequently, the hazard assessment for these respiratory sensitizers is performed in humans, under medical supervision, using bronchial provocation tests; it may also be based on retrospective clinical observations in individuals who have developed a respiratory allergic reaction in the presence of a substance.
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
This article is included in
Chemical risk prevention manager
This offer includes:
Knowledge Base
Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees
Services
A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources
Practical Path
Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills
Doc & Quiz
Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading
Respiratory awareness
Our advice
Bibliography
A. Lombard et al. - Technical and economic evaluation of products in the early stages of development. Part 2, pp. 153-281, ISTE Publishing Ltd London (2024).
Websites
ECHA (European Chemical Agency)
The European Chemicals Agency implements EU chemicals legislation to protect human health and the environment. Its work also contributes to the smooth functioning of the internal market, innovation, and the competitiveness of the European chemical industry. Everything is made from chemicals. Improving knowledge of hazardous...
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
